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POLITICO - The California Congressman shaping the Democrats’ social strategy

November 3, 2025

LOGGING ON — When progressives need primetime content, they go to one place: the House Oversight Committee.

Since Robert Garcia’s elevation to the top Democratic spot on the committee this summer, he’s been feeding the content mill for those on the left ready to #resist Trump’s second term — and rev up voters ahead of the 2026 midterms.

When the House Oversight Committee finally released a tranche of subpoenaed documents from Jeffrey Epstein’s estate in September, the 47-year old California Democrat knew exactly what to do to achieve maximum effect: Garcia leaked the elliptical note on a doodle of a naked woman allegedly signed by Donald Trump so that was the lead story in outlets across the country.

As the government shutdown drags on, Garcia is keeping Epstein’s name front and center: The White House cover up continues,” he posted on X on Friday. “We need the bank and financial records NOW to uncover the names of the men who committed these horrific crimes. Release the files!” And he’s weighed in on other issues dominating the news cycle, from ICE detaining American citizens to Trump’s demolition of the White House’s East Wing.

As a member of the minority party, Garcia’s powers are limited. But these episodes offer an insight into how the Californian, after just three years in Congress, managed to leapfrog more senior members to become the committee’s top Democrat. Garcia’s knack for driving a disciplined message, earning free media and putting Republicans on the back foot make him a problematic adversary against a GOP majority intent on protecting Trump — and bulldozing Democratic objections.

“Every single day we’re in a battle, and every single day we should be fighting the administration and what they’re trying to do to our government, and so that that has to be ongoing,” Garcia told Nightly. “There are no breaks.”

Garcia himself has blazed an unlikely path to his position of power. A native of Peru, Garcia grew up undocumented in the port city of Long Beach before he became a naturalized citizen in his ‘20s. Over the years, the California Democrat worked his way through the byzantine urban politics of his hometown — becoming the city’s youngest and first LGBTQ mayor — to essentially be handed a House seat in 2022.

Now only three years after taking office, he holds one of the party’s most important posts. As ranking Democrat on the Oversight Committee — the panel with a broad remit to conduct oversight over all of the federal government — the 47-year-old is uniquely positioned to throw sand in the administration’s gears, and channel the party’s outrage over Trump’s remaking of the government.

For Garcia, the weapon of choice in this existential battle is the microphone — which suits him, given his master’s degree in communications and a zeal for publicity even by the elevated standards of Capitol Hill. As he sees it, the oversight job is a communications position as much as it is a legislative one.

“Our job is to research, get the truth, investigate and call attention to issues,” he said. “And so using the bully pulpit getting attention at this moment in this media landscape, is incredibly important.”

That focus goes a long way toward explaining how he won the internal caucus election in the first place.

In a four-way race, two of his opponents were septuagenarian backbenchers who were more likely to think that MeidasTouch was a place to get their car’s oil changed rather than a progressive media outlet. His remaining opponent, Jasmine Crockett, a fellow millennial second termer, is also an attention seeker, but to put it diplomatically, has lacked the Garcia’s interest in message discipline.

Garcia won easily, becoming the youngest Democrat to lead a committee on Capitol Hill, demonstrating a Democratic desire to supplant the tradition of seniority for a younger and more forward-facing leader with the ability to be a public face on podcasts and cable news.

The position of ranking minority member on the committee has often been that of partisan attack dog, but it contained the potential for legislative progress. The model for this was Henry Waxman, a fellow California Democrat, who managed to push a significant legislative agenda during the George W. Bush administration. That was a different era.

Former Congressman Tom Davis (R-Va.) who served as chairman when Waxman was the top Democrat on the committee, told Nightly, “We’re in the world today where the minority party no longer considers themselves a minority stakeholder but the opposition party.”

Instead, the post has increasingly focused on attracting press coverage.

Still, there are no metrics to gauge whether Garcia’s approach will be a success. After all, as publicity hungry as the California Democrat may be, a podcast interview or cable news hit has no inherent value in and of itself. It’s about moving public opinion.

But the best proxy is whether it strikes a nerve with perhaps America’s most robust consumer of media: Trump.

One longtime Democrat operative argued that the metric of success for Garcia is that “he needs to be a clear enough face to stand up to Trump that Trump wants to punch it.”

And as a host of Trump adversaries from Michael Avenatti to Gavin Newsom can attest, there’s nothing like a negative Trump post to drive some media attention. Garcia hasn’t been put on blast yet, but it’s likely just a matter of when rather than if. After all, Trump never can resist letting a persistent critic go unrebutted.